EN
try amma today
What’s happening to my milk supply?
New Parent

What’s happening to my milk supply?

2 min read
Key takeaways
2 min
  • Recognize that around 8 weeks, milk production shifts from automatic letdown to on-demand supply triggered by baby's sucking.
  • Wait at least one minute after baby starts nursing for milk production to begin - this delay is completely normal.
  • Monitor your baby's wet diapers, bowel movements, and weight gain rather than relying on breast fullness to assess milk supply.
  • Avoid supplementing with bottles during this transition as it can reduce breast stimulation and decrease milk production.
  • Continue nursing on demand for several days to allow both you and baby to adjust to the new supply pattern.

Around 8 weeks postpartum, milk supply shifts from automatic letdown with breast fullness to on-demand production triggered by baby's sucking. This synchronization is normal and healthy, though milk now takes about one minute to begin flowing after nursing starts.

amma app

Track your pregnancy in the app

Personalized content for your pregnancy week

Download App

Around the eighth week of breastfeeding, it might seem like your milk supply is low. Don’t worry! There is still milk, but the way it's produced has changed.

What does a change in milk supply mean?

During the first six to eight weeks, you experienced the let-down reflex, feeling your breasts fill up throughout the day and sometimes leaking if you didn’t nurse immediately. Many mothers use nursing pads during this time.

Now, you and your baby have synchronized, and milk is produced in response to sucking rather than at unpredictable moments [1]. This is convenient and will likely save you from needing nursing pads, but it takes some time to get used to.

 What if milk isn’t produced right away or there's not enough?

It’s important to know that milk production doesn’t start immediately—it begins about a minute after the baby starts sucking [1]. For a baby, a minute can feel like a long time, especially when they used to have milk pouring into their mouths.

Often, when a baby cries, moms worry there’s no milk. But don't worry! If your baby continues to pee and poop and isn’t losing weight, there’s enough milk [2].

Keep nursing on demand. After a few days, your baby will adjust to the new routine.

Should I bottle-feed just in case?

Many mothers, between 25% to 70%, try bottle feeding at this time. However, it can make it harder to return to exclusive breastfeeding [2]. Breastfeeding works because milk is produced in response to sucking.

If you offer a bottle, your breasts won’t get the stimulation they need, and milk production may decrease. If this happens, you might need the support of a lactation consultant to continue breastfeeding.

 Is there a way to increase milk supply?

Usually, there's no need to. By the end of the second month, many moms feel more tired and stressed, which makes them worry more about milk supply.

This often leads to the mistaken belief that there's not enough milk [3].

Photo: shutterstock


Frequently asked questions

Your milk supply hasn't decreased - it has shifted from automatic production with letdown reflex to on-demand production triggered by your baby's sucking. This synchronization between you and baby is actually a positive development in your breastfeeding journey.

Milk production begins about one minute after your baby starts sucking. This minute delay can feel long to both you and baby, but it's completely normal and doesn't indicate low supply.

No, avoid supplementing unless medically necessary. If your baby is having regular wet diapers, bowel movements, and maintaining weight, your supply is adequate. Bottle supplementation can actually decrease your milk production.

Look for consistent wet diapers, regular bowel movements, and steady weight gain rather than breast fullness. These are reliable indicators that your baby is receiving adequate nutrition from breastfeeding.

Yes, decreased leaking and less breast fullness after 8 weeks is completely normal. Your body has learned to produce milk more efficiently in response to your baby's needs rather than overproducing.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

Meet our medical experts

Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated September 8, 2024

Track your pregnancy on the go

Rated 4.8417,594 reviews