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Cleaning the cat’s litter box
Pregnancy

Cleaning the cat’s litter box

2 min readWeek 14
Key takeaways
2 min
  • Have someone else clean your cat's litter box throughout pregnancy to avoid toxoplasmosis exposure.
  • Wash your hands thoroughly after touching your cat, as microscopic feces particles can remain on their fur.
  • Keep your cat indoors to reduce their exposure to the toxoplasmosis parasite from outdoor sources.
  • Prevent your cat from accessing your bed, dining table, or food preparation areas during pregnancy.
  • Understand that toxoplasmosis can cause serious birth defects including vision, hearing, and mental disabilities.

Pregnant women should avoid cleaning cat litter boxes due to toxoplasmosis risk. Have someone else handle litter duties, wash hands after touching cats, keep cats indoors, and restrict their access to beds and food areas for a healthy pregnancy.

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Cleaning the cat’s litter box

By now, the external signs of pregnancy are starting to show. Pigmentation may appear along the midline of the abdomen [1] and the nose and lips can appear a bit larger. A flush of color, characteristic of expectant mothers, may appear on the cheeks and bridge of the nose. 

During this period, women may experience pregnancy rhinitis or runny nose, which is caused by the swelling of the mucous membranes by the influence of progesterone [2]. 

Rhinitis is unpleasant, but not dangerous in any way for pregnant women. Other health issues are serious, though, including toxoplasmosis. The woman herself won’t experience adverse symptoms, and the condition can pass as uneventfully as a mild cold. However, for a baby, toxoplasmosis can result in visual or hearing impairments and mental disability [1]. 

The main carriers of toxoplasmosis are cats. Their feces often contain an intracellular parasite that can cause the infection. 

Therefore, if you have a cat, someone other than your partner should clean the litter box. Micro feces particles can also remain on the cat's fur. Therefore, a pregnant woman should wash her hands whenever she’s with a kitty (or any other pet). Do not allow your cat to get into your bed or climb onto the dining table or surfaces where food is handled. Keeping the cat indoors is also recommended. 


Frequently asked questions

It's best to avoid cleaning cat litter during pregnancy due to toxoplasmosis risk. Have your partner or another household member handle litter box duties throughout your pregnancy.

Toxoplasmosis during pregnancy can cause serious birth defects including visual impairments, hearing loss, and mental disabilities in your baby. While you may only experience mild cold-like symptoms, the effects on your baby can be severe.

Yes, you can safely pet your cat during pregnancy. However, always wash your hands thoroughly afterward since microscopic feces particles can remain on their fur.

No, you don't need to get rid of your cat during pregnancy. Simply take precautions like having someone else clean the litter box, washing hands after contact, and keeping your cat indoors.

Prevent toxoplasmosis by avoiding litter box cleaning, washing hands after cat contact, keeping cats indoors, and preventing them from accessing beds and food preparation areas. These simple steps ensure a healthy pregnancy while keeping your pet.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

Meet our medical experts

Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated September 1, 2024

This article is based on peer-reviewed research and trusted medical sources.

  1. Skin Conditions During Pregnancy. ACOG.
  2. Nonallergic rhinitis. Mayo Clinic.

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