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Tummy time
Pregnancy

Tummy time

2 min readWeek 5
Key takeaways
2 min
  • Start tummy time early to strengthen your baby's neck and shoulder muscles during their rapid growth phase.
  • Place your baby on a blanket on the floor or on your chest while supervising closely at all times.
  • Use tummy time to prevent positional skull deformity by giving your baby different sleeping positions.
  • Expect your baby to try lifting and turning their head while leaning on their hands during sessions.
  • Stay within arm's reach since newborns cannot hold their heads up independently yet.

Tummy time strengthens your baby's neck and shoulder muscles while preventing positional skull deformity. Place your baby on their stomach for short supervised sessions, either on a blanket or your chest, to promote healthy development and provide new visual perspectives.

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Tummy time

In just four weeks, your son has grown by almost 2 inches (5 cm) and has gained about 2 lbs (1 kg) [1]. Though he mostly sleeps, he’s still learning so many skills. For example, he’s learned to smile in response to certain reflexes.

Newborns generally live on reflexes: sucking, searching (for mama's breast), the Moro reflex (flinching and stretching their arms at loud sounds). Many parents love the grasping reflex: if you put your finger in the palm of the baby, he will squeeze it very tightly. This creates an impression of awareness and a sense of intimacy, even though it is a reflex.

Your son is developing at an amazing speed and mastering new skills. And during this time of growth, it’s great to give him tummy time. Put him on a blanket on the floor or right on your stomach. He will try to raise and turn his head, leaning on his hands.

Tummy time has many benefits. First, it will strengthen the muscles of his shoulders and neck. Secondly, it will give him a new vantage point, because most often he looks at the ceiling from a lying position. Laying out on the stomach also helps to prevent positional skull deformity, which is possible if newborns always sleep in the same position [2]. Always stay close at hand during tummy time — at this age, your son can not yet hold up his head on his own, which can be very frustrating for your little one.


  1. WHO. Length/height-for-age. Chart

  2. What’s the importance of tummy time for a baby? Jay L. Hoecker. Mayo Clinic, 2020.

Frequently asked questions

You can start tummy time as early as the first few weeks after birth. Begin with short 2-3 minute sessions several times a day while your baby is awake and alert.

Start with 2-3 minutes for newborns and gradually increase as your baby gets stronger. By 3-4 months, aim for 20-30 minutes of total tummy time throughout the day.

Tummy time strengthens neck and shoulder muscles, prevents flat head syndrome, and gives babies a new perspective of their environment. It's essential for proper motor development.

Yes, chest-to-chest tummy time is safe and beneficial when you're awake and alert. This position provides comfort while still giving your baby the developmental benefits of being on their tummy.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated September 8, 2024

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